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Aleksandr Zimin
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Zimin (Александр Александрович Зимин; 1920-1980) was one of the most prolific and well-known Russian-Soviet medievalists. His area of expertise was late medieval Muscovy.
Zimin was born in noble family. In the 1950s, Zimin edited the official historical series dedicated to the history of Moscow. Yet at least seven of his monographs were not published during his lifetime. His 1964 essay attempted to prove that ''The Song of Igor's Campaign'' was fabricated in the 1770s.〔Andrey Zalizniak. ''"Слово о полку Игореве": взгляд лингвиста''. Языки славянской культуры, 2004. Page 157.〕 It met skepticism and hostility from the academic community and was eventually banned from print.〔Портреты историков: время и судьбы. Том 1. Университетская книга, 2000. ISBN 9785932730171. Стр. 368-370.〕
Another important work, ''Warrior at the Crossroads'', was not published until the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. It described the Muscovite Civil War of the 1430s as a vital clash between the autocratic, pro-Tatar Muscovite administration and the proto-capitalist forces clustered around the northern Principality of Galich with its salt production facilities.
Zimin's mother descended from Field Marshal Kamensky. He was involved in researching her family's history. At the time of Zimin's death in 1980, his unpublished manuscripts reportedly "totaled many thousands of typed pages".〔Quoted from: Antoon De Baets. ''Censorship of Historical Thought: A World Guide, 1945-2000''. Greenwood Publishing Group, 2002. ISBN 9780313311932. Page 495.〕
== References ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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